What is Rheumatology?

Rheumatology is the branch of medicine focused on the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. These disorders affect the joints, muscles, bones, tendons, ligaments, and connective tissues. Rheumatologists are specialists who manage a wide range of autoimmune and inflammatory conditions.

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When would I need a Rheumatology Consultation?

A general physician may recommend a rheumatology consultation if you experience any of the following:

  • Joint pain: Pain, stiffness, swelling, or redness in one or more joints.
  • Arthritis: Different types of arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, or psoriatic arthritis.
  • Autoimmune diseases: Conditions like lupus, scleroderma, or Sjögren’s syndrome.
  • Muscle pain or weakness: Discomfort, stiffness, or difficulty using muscles.
  • Fibromyalgia: Chronic pain condition affecting muscles and soft tissues.
  • Osteoporosis: Weakening of bones that increases fracture risk.

What to expect during your consultation:

  • Detailed medical history: The rheumatologist will ask detailed questions about your medical history, current symptoms, family history, and lifestyle.
  • Physical examination: A physical examination will be performed to assess your joints, muscles, and overall health.
  • Laboratory tests (optional): Blood tests may be ordered to check for inflammation, autoantibodies, or other abnormalities.
  • Imaging tests (optional): Imaging tests such as X-ray, ultrasound, MRI, or CT scan may be ordered to visualize your joints and bones.

What are the benefits of a Rheumatology Consultation?

A rheumatology consultation can help to:

  • Diagnose the cause of your musculoskeletal symptoms.
  • Develop a treatment plan that may include medication, physical therapy, injections, or surgery.
  • Manage chronic rheumatic conditions and improve your quality of life.

How to schedule a Rheumatology consultation:

To schedule a consultation with a rheumatologist at Cedarcrest Hospitals

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